BIOLOGY-Microbs in Human Welfare

TABLE

MIcrobe Category Usage
Lacto bacillus Bacteria To make curd from milk
Saccharomyces cervisiae Fungi Fermentation in food
Propionibacterium sharmani Bacteria In making Swiss chese
_________________ Fungi In making roquefort chese
IN INDUSTRY
Sacchromyces cervisiae Fungi In making beverages
Anti-biotics
Penicillium notatum Fungi Anti-biotic production
Enzyme,Chemicals and Bioreactive molecules
Aspergillus niger Fungi Citric acid production
Acetobactor aceti Bacteria Acetic acid production
Clostridium butylicum Bacteria Butyric acid production
Lactobacillus Bacteria Lactic acid production
Saccharomyces cervisiae Fungi Fermentation
Streptococcus Bacteria Production of streptokinase (clot buster)
Trichoderma polysporum Fungi Production of cyclosporin-A an immuno suppressive agent
Monascus purpureus Fungi(Yeast> Production of Statin - it lowers blood cholestrol
Bio-gas production
Methanogens (Archae)Bacteria Produces bio-gas and digest cellulose in bio waste
Biocontrol agents
Bacillus thuringiensis Bacteria Kills insect larvae that ttacks plants
Trichoderma Fungi Effective bio control agents for many plant pathogenns
Baculovirus Virus Attacks insects and other arthropos
Neucleopolyhedrovirus Virus Distruct specific insect pest
As bio-fertiliser
Rhizobium Bacteria Symbionts in roots of legumes. Nitrogen fixing
Azospirillum, Azotobactor Bacteria(free living) Nitrogen fixing
Micorrhiza Fungi Fixes phospherus, resistance to root pathogens, tolerence to draught, increase plant growth and development
Nostoc,Anbaena,Oscillatoria (Cyano)Bacteria Nitrogen fixing
Insect to control pest
Lady bird Arthropoda Controls Aphids
Dragon fly Arthropoda Controls mosquito by eating it's larvae

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